Standards in this Framework
| Standard | Description | 
|---|---|
| 3A-AP-13 | Create prototypes that use algorithms to solve computational problems by leveraging prior student knowledge and personal interests. | 
| 3A-AP-14 | Use lists to simplify solutions, generalizing computational problems instead of repeatedly using simple variables. | 
| 3A-AP-15 | Justify the selection of specific control structures when tradeoffs involve implementation, readability, and program performance, and explain the benefits and drawbacks of choices made. | 
| 3A-AP-16 | Design and iteratively develop computational artifacts for practical intent, personal expression, or to address a societal issue by using events to initiate instructions. | 
| 3A-AP-17 | Decompose problems into smaller components through systematic analysis, using constructs such as procedures, modules, and/or objects. | 
| 3A-AP-18 | Create artifacts by using procedures within a program, combinations of data and procedures, or independent but interrelated programs. | 
| 3A-AP-19 | Systematically design and develop programs for broad audiences by incorporating feedback from users. | 
| 3A-AP-20 | Evaluate licenses that limit or restrict use of computational artifacts when using resources such as libraries. | 
| 3A-AP-21 | Evaluate and refine computational artifacts to make them more usable and accessible. | 
| 3A-AP-22 | Design and develop computational artifacts working in team roles using collaborative tools. | 
| 3A-AP-23 | Document design decisions using text, graphics, presentations, and/or demonstrations in the development of complex programs. | 
| 3A-CS-01 | Explain how abstractions hide the underlying implementation details of computing systems embedded in everyday objects. | 
| 3A-CS-02 | Compare levels of abstraction and interactions between application software, system software, and hardware layers. | 
| 3A-CS-03 | Develop guidelines that convey systematic troubleshooting strategies that others can use to identify and fix errors. | 
| 3A-DA-09 | Translate between different bit representations of real-world phenomena, such as characters, numbers, and images. | 
| 3A-DA-10 | Evaluate the tradeoffs in how data elements are organized and where data is stored. | 
| 3A-DA-11 | Create interactive data visualizations using software tools to help others better understand real-world phenomena. | 
| 3A-DA-12 | Create computational models that represent the relationships among different elements of data collected from a phenomenon or process. | 
| 3A-IC-24 | Evaluate the ways computing impacts personal, ethical, social, economic, and cultural practices. | 
| 3A-IC-25 | Test and refine computational artifacts to reduce bias and equity deficits. | 
| 3A-IC-26 | Demonstrate ways a given algorithm applies to problems across disciplines. | 
| 3A-IC-27 | Use tools and methods for collaboration on a project to increase connectivity of people in different cultures and career fields. | 
| 3A-IC-28 | Explain the beneficial and harmful effects that intellectual property laws can have on innovation. | 
| 3A-IC-29 | Explain the privacy concerns related to the collection and generation of data through automated processes that may not be evident to users. | 
| 3A-IC-30 | Evaluate the social and economic implications of privacy in the context of safety, law, or ethics. | 
| 3A-NI-04 | Evaluate the scalability and reliability of networks, by describing the relationship between routers, switches, servers, topology, and addressing. | 
| 3A-NI-05 | Give examples to illustrate how sensitive data can be affected by malware and other attacks. | 
| 3A-NI-06 | Recommend security measures to address various scenarios based on factors such as efficiency, feasibility, and ethical impacts. | 
| 3A-NI-07 | Compare various security measures, considering tradeoffs between the usability and security of a computing system. | 
| 3A-NI-08 | Explain tradeoffs when selecting and implementing cybersecurity recommendations. |