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Standards Framework

for Natrona CS Principles

41

Standards in this Framework

Standard Description
L1.CS.D.01 Explain how abstractions hide the underlying implementation details of computing systems embedded in everyday objects.
L1.AP.PD.05 Document design decisions using text, graphics, presentations, and/or demonstrations in the development of complex programs.
L1.IC.SI.01 Use tools and methods for collaboration.
L1.AP.PD.01 Plan and develop programs by analyzing a problem and/or process, developing and documenting a solution, testing outcomes, and adapting the program for a variety of users.
L1.AP.C.03 Design and iteratively develop computational artifacts for practical intent, personal expression, or to address a societal issue by using events to initiate instructions.
L1.AP.PD.04 Design and develop computational artifacts, working in team roles, using collaborative tools.
L1.DA.S.01 Translate between different bit representations of real-world phenomena, such as characters, numbers, and images.
L1.AP.A.02 Describe how artificial intelligence algorithms drive many software and physical systems.
L2.AP.A.02 Develop an artificial intelligence algorithm to play a game against a human opponent or solve a real-world problem.
L2.AP.PD.05 Develop and use a series of test cases to verify that a program performs according to its design specifications.
L1.AP.PD.03 Use debugging tools to identify and fix errors in a program.
L1.AP.C.02 Trace the execution of loops and conditional statements, illustrating output and changes in values of named variables.
L1.AP.M.01 Decompose problems into smaller components through systematic analysis, using constructs such as procedures, modules, and/or objects.
L1.AP.V.01 Use lists to simplify solutions, generalizing computational problems instead of repeatedly using simple variables.
L1.CS.HS.01 Explain the interactions between application software, system software, and hardware layers.
L2.CS.HS.01 Categorize the roles of operating system software.
L1.CS.T.01 Develop guidelines that convey systematic troubleshooting strategies that others can use to identify and resolve errors.
L2.CS.T.01 Identify how hardware components facilitate logic, input, output, and storage in computing systems, and their common malfunctions.
L1.NI.NCO.01 Evaluate the scalability and reliability of networks, by describing the relationship between routers, switches, servers, topology, and addressing.
L2.NI.NCO.01 Describe the issues that impact network functionality (e.g., bandwidth, load, latency, topology).
L1.NI.C.01 Give examples to illustrate how sensitive data can be affected by malware and other attacks.
L2.NI.C.01 Compare ways software developers protect devices and information from unauthorized access.
L1.NI.C.02 Recommend cybersecurity measures to address various scenarios based on factors such as efficiency, feasibility, and ethical impacts.
L1.NI.C.03 Compare various security measures, considering trade-offs between the usability and security of a computing system.
L1.NI.C.04 Explain trade-offs when selecting and implementing cybersecurity recommendations.
L2.AP.M.02 Analyze a large-scale computational problem and identify generalizable patterns that can be applied to a solution.
L2.AP.PD.08 Compare multiple programming languages and discuss how their features make them suitable for solving different types of problems.
L1.IC.C.01 Evaluate the ways computing impacts personal, ethical, social, economic, and cultural practices.
L2.IC.C.01 Evaluate the beneficial and harmful effects that computational artifacts and innovations have on society.
L1.IC.C.02 Test and refine computational artifacts to reduce bias and equity deficits.
L1.AP.PD.02 Evaluate licenses that limit or restrict use of computational artifacts when using resources such as libraries.
L2.IC.C.02 Evaluate the impact of equity, access, and influence on the distribution of computing resources in a global society.
L1.IC.C.03 Demonstrate how a given algorithm applies to problems across disciplines. (e.g. iterating through a list to find the maximum value for a given data set)
L2.IC.C.03 Predict how computational innovations that have revolutionized aspects of our culture might evolve.
L1.IC.SI.02 Practice grade-level appropriate behavior and responsibilities while participating in an online community. Identify and report inappropriate behavior.
L1.IC.SLE.01 Explain the beneficial and harmful effects that intellectual property laws can have on innovation.
L2.IC.SLE.01 Debate laws and regulations that impact the development and use of software and technology.
L1.IC.SLE.02 Explain the privacy concerns related to the collection and generation of data through automated processes that may not be evident to users.
L1.IC.SLE.03 Evaluate the social and economic implications of privacy in the context of safety, law, or ethics.
L1.IC.SLE.04 Using grade level appropriate content and complexity, discuss the legal, social, and ethical impacts associated with software development and use, including both positive and malicious intent.
L2.IC.SLE.02 Using grade level appropriate content and complexity, discuss the legal, social, and ethical impacts associated with software development and use, including both positive and malicious intent.