Static methods are the methods in Java that can be called without creating an object of class. Static methods are called using the dot operator along with the class name unless they are defined in the enclosing class.
The Math class is part of the java.lang package and contains only static methods.
Returns the absolute value of an int value
Returns the absolute value of a double value
Returns the value of the first parameter raised to the power of the second parameter
Returns the positive square root of a double value
Returns a double value greater than or equal to 0.0 and less than 1.0
Can be manipulated to produce a random int or double in a defined range.